--Materials science
--Models and experiments for energy fields
--Mechanism of interaction between materials and tools

--Generation of complex and hierarchical structures
--Ultrahigh accuracy machining
--High-energy beam machining

--Measurement on extreme scales
--Methods and algorithms
--Accuracy evaluation
--Performance verification of systems

--Fundamentals of extreme manufacturing systems
--Systems development under extreme environments

--Laser fusion
--Ultrahigh pressure
--Cryogenic temperature
--High-intensity magnetic field